Tooth Erosion Definition, Reason, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Understanding
The trigger for tooth erosion is the presence of strong acids in the oral cavity. This makes the surface layer of the teeth disappear and continues in sensitive tooth conditions. These acids can come from outside the body or inside the body. Acid that comes from within the body can be stomach acid.
Examples of foods and drinks that contain acids and can cause tooth erosion include: soda, yogurt, pickles, red wine, and fruit juices that are sour. Medicines that contain acids can also cause tooth erosion. Especially if consumed in the long term.
Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of tooth erosion can vary depending on the severity, such as:
1. Teeth appear more yellow
2. Pain when consuming sour, sweet, hot and cold food or drink
3. The shape of the edges of the teeth becomes irregular and rough
4. The emergence of pain, sensitivity, or discomfort that is quite disturbing to the teeth
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of dental erosion can be established by interview and clinical examination. The examination carried out includes examining the tooth surface, such as the pattern of damage to the tooth coating.
Treatment
Treatment of dental erosion can be done by filling or using a dental crown. This method serves to protect and cover the teeth so that further damage does not occur.
If you already have tooth erosion, there are several things you can do to prevent the condition of the teeth from getting worse:
- Use a straw when consuming risky drinks
- Avoid holding acidic drinks in your mouth for too long before swallowing
- Avoid consuming sour candies
- Avoid brushing your teeth after consuming risky food and drinks, at least wait half to one hour
- Gargle with water after consuming acidic foods and drinks
- Chew sugar-free gum to help stimulate saliva production
- Drink enough water to avoid dry mouth conditions
Prevention
The trigger for tooth erosion is the presence of strong acids in the oral cavity. This makes the surface layer of the teeth disappear and continues in sensitive tooth conditions. These acids can come from outside the body or inside the body. Acid that comes from within the body can be stomach acid.
Examples of foods and drinks that contain acids and can cause tooth erosion include soda, yogurt, pickles, red wine, and fruit juices that are sour. Medicines that contain acids can also cause tooth erosion. Especially if consumed in the long term.