Hypertrophic Scar Definition, Reason, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Understanding
A hypertrophic scar is an overgrowth of scar tissue that does not extend beyond the wound area. Any cuts or scrapes can leave scars after they heal. This is what is called scar tissue.
In contrast to keloids, hypertrophic scars can reach a certain size, then stabilize or shrink depending on the growth process. Usually, hypertrophic scars are red, thick, and may be itchy or painful.
To prevent hypertrophic scarring, avoid the possibility of injury to areas of skin that have high pressure. For example in the arms or legs.
Symptom
The signs and symptoms of hypertrophic scars are scar formation that:
- Red
- Thick
- grow
- It may be itchy or painful
Reason
The cause of hypertrophic scarring is related to abnormal wound healing. For example, an infection, an irritating sewing thread, and so on.
Diagnosis
To detect whether it is a hypertrophic scar or not, a physical examination by a doctor is required. After knowing it, the doctor will provide the right treatment.
Treatment
Hypertrophic scars usually improve with therapy, namely through injections of corticosteroids. This method is quite safe and effective for healing as well as prevention. After that, treatment can be continued by using a silicone wound cover.