Charcot-Marie-Tooth Definition, Signs & symptoms, Medicine & Treatment
1. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Definition
2. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Signs & symptoms
3. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Reason
4. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Risk factors
5. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Medicine & Treatment
6. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Home remedies
What is Charcot-Marie-tooth?
CMT or Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a disease named after the three doctors who first discovered it. This is the name of a group of diseases that attack the peripheral nerves due to genetic factors. This disease causes pain in the muscles of the feet, hands, muscle weakness or loss of the ability to feel.
How common is Charcot-Marie-tooth?
Charcot-Marie-Tooth is a hereditary disease, but early symptoms appear relatively slowly. New symptoms appear at the age of 10-20 years. However, there are also people over the age of 60 who are affected by this disease.
The percentage of male CMT patients is 3 times higher than that of female CMT patients. Although this disease can affect daily activities but CMT is not dangerous and does not shorten life.
What are the signs and symptoms of Charcot-Marie-tooth?
According To The Study Spot Below:
Charcot-Marie-Tooth is a disease condition that has no symptoms. The patient’s disease cannot be detected until symptoms appear. The most common symptoms are:
1. Weak muscles
2. Loss of muscle shape, the muscle is not able to contract up to the knee.
3. Foot deformity (high arch, arched foot)
4. Trouble walking backward
5. Muscle cramp
6. Bone and muscle pain
7. Foot ulcers that don’t heal.
In addition, other symptoms include:
1. Changes in foot shape
2. Ankle that cannot be moved
3. Numbness (such as heat, cold, or touch);
4. Extreme stiffness
5. Feeling out of balance
Some other symptoms or signs may not be listed above. If you feel anxious about these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.
When should I see a doctor?
Patients must seek medical attention immediately if they experience muscle weakness, especially in the calves and hands. Relatives of a Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) patient also need to see a doctor to find out that CMT is a hereditary disease and cannot be prevented. Status and conditions can vary in many people. Always discuss with your doctor to get the best method of diagnosis and treatment.
Reason
What causes Charcot-Marie-tooth?
The cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is a mutation in the gene structure and function of peripheral nerves. These mutations cause neurological dysfunction. As a result, the limbs are weakened or immobile. In addition, because nerve impulses and signals from other parts of the body do not reach the nerve center, patients often do not feel pain or heat.
Risk factors
What increases my risk for Charcot-Marie-tooth?
Because Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is genetic, you are at increased risk if anyone in your family has CMT. If you don’t have risk factors, it doesn’t mean you can’t get sick. These marks are for reference only. Consult a specialist for more details.
Medicine & Treatment
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
What are my treatment options for Charcot-Marie-tooth?
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is an incurable condition. However, physical therapy can help strengthen muscles and improve blood circulation drastically.
If the patient’s disease is not too severe, the patient may still be able to move normally, with the help of foot supports, special shoes and slip-on shoes to prevent damage to the ligaments and tendons.
Your doctor may prescribe pain medication for numbness and pain. The doctor may suggest surgery to place a splint or brace to allow the patient to walk more normally, and at the same time, improve the patient’s exercise ability.
What are the usual tests for Charcot-Marie-tooth?
Doctors diagnosed Charcot-Marie-Tooth by conducting a neurotransmitter test. In addition, the doctor will perform an electrical impulse conduction (EMG) test or a nerve biopsy to find genetic mutations. A nerve biopsy is a technical study that examines a sample of a nerve under a microscope.
Home remedies
What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat Charcot-Marie-tooth?
The lifestyle and home remedies below may help with Charcot Marie Tooth:
1. Continue to check with the doctor to monitor the development of symptoms as well as health status
2. Listen to the doctor’s instructions, don’t take drugs carelessly or without a doctor’s prescription
3. Think positively
4. Follow the doctor’s advice for physical therapy and rehabilitation
5. Get advice from people who have suffered from this disease
If you have any questions, consult a doctor for the best solution for your problem.